AGGLUTINOID Meaning and
Definition
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Agglutinoid is an adjective that pertains to the characteristics or properties of agglutinins, which are antibodies present in the blood or other bodily fluids. These antibodies have the ability to cause the clumping or agglutination of red blood cells, bacteria, or other antigens, thereby aiding in the neutralization and elimination of foreign substances from the body. Agglutinoid substances, often found in serum, demonstrate the affinity to adhere or clump together with specific antigens.
In immunology, the term agglutinoid is also used to describe a specific type of antibody that can cause the agglutination of cells or other particles during blood typing or serological tests. These antibodies are commonly employed in laboratory techniques such as agglutination tests, where they can be employed to identify and classify blood types, detect infectious agents, or evaluate immune reactions.
Furthermore, agglutinoid can refer to artificial or synthetic substances that mimic the properties of natural agglutinins. These synthetic agglutinoids are often used in laboratory settings to aid in the identification and classification of specific antigens or bacteria.
In summary, agglutinoid describes the characteristics or properties of agglutinins, which are antibodies capable of causing the clumping or agglutination of specific substances. It can also denote the antibodies themselves or synthetic substances created to mimic these characteristics for diagnostic purposes in immunology and serological testing.
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An agglutinin which has lost its agglutinophore group while retaining its haptophore group; such substances can combine with bacteria or blood cells, but do not produce clumping.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for AGGLUTINOID
- zgglutinoid
- sgglutinoid
- wgglutinoid
- qgglutinoid
- afglutinoid
- avglutinoid
- abglutinoid
- ahglutinoid
- ayglutinoid
- atglutinoid
- agflutinoid
- agvlutinoid
- agblutinoid
- aghlutinoid
- agylutinoid
- agtlutinoid
- aggkutinoid
- aggputinoid
- aggoutinoid
- agglytinoid
Etymology of AGGLUTINOID
The word "agglutinoid" is derived from two main components: "agglutin-" and "-oid".
1. "Agglutin-" is derived from the Latin word "agglutinare", which means "to glue together" or "to agglutinate". It is formed by combining the prefix "ad-" (meaning "to" or "toward") and "glutinare" (meaning "to glue" or "stick together").
2. "-oid" is a suffix derived from the Greek word "-eidos", which means "like", "resembling", or "similar to".
Therefore, "agglutinoid" can be understood as resembling or similar to agglutination, which refers to the process of joining or gluing together.
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