APPEALS COURT Meaning and
Definition
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An appeals court, often referred to as an appellate court, is a judicial body that has the authority to review and reconsider decisions made by lower or trial courts. It is an essential component of the hierarchical structure of the legal system in many countries, including the United States.
The primary function of an appeals court is to assess and determine if there were any errors or irregularities in the legal proceedings or the interpretation and application of the law by the trial court. This entails reviewing the lower court's judgment, verdict, or ruling, and examining the legal arguments and evidence presented during the trial.
Appeals courts consist of a panel of judges, typically three or more, who are responsible for evaluating the appeals. These judges possess the expertise and experience necessary to assess legal issues and impose a fair judgment. Unlike trial courts, which focus on fact-finding and applying the law to individual cases, appeals courts concentrate on reviewing legal issues and ensuring the correct application and interpretation of the law.
The decisions made by the appeals court are binding and may affect future cases. They establish legal precedents that guide lower courts and establish important interpretations of the law. In some instances, appeals courts have the power to affirm, reverse, modify, or remand the decisions of lower courts. They may also request additional information or evidence, or hold new hearings if deemed necessary to render a just outcome.
Overall, the purpose of an appeals court is to rectify legal errors, guarantee fairness, and promote consistency and accuracy in the legal system by ensuring that lower courts correctly adhere to the law and provide justice to the parties involved.
Common Misspellings for APPEALS COURT
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Etymology of APPEALS COURT
The word "appeals court" is derived from the Middle English word "appellen" which means "to accuse or challenge". It originates from the Old French word "appeler" which means "to appeal or summon". The term "court" is derived from the Latin word "cortem" meaning "enclosed yard" or "royal court". Thus, "appeals court" refers to a court that hears and reviews appeals from lower courts.
Similar spelling word for APPEALS COURT
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