Bahama grass, scientifically known as Cynodon dactylon, is a warm-season, perennial grass native to tropical and subtropical regions. Also referred to as Bermuda grass or devil's grass, it belongs to the Poaceae family. Bahama grass receives its common name due to its prevalence in the Bahamas and other Caribbean islands.
This grass species features a creeping growth habit, spreading through stolons or underground rhizomes. It typically forms a dense, lush turf with a fine to medium texture. Bahama grass is known for its excellent tolerance to heat, drought, and salty conditions, making it a popular choice in warm climates and coastal areas.
The blades of Bahama grass are flat and narrow, typically measuring 2-5 centimeters long. They feature a bluish-green to medium-green coloration, which can vary depending on environmental conditions and maintenance practices. The grass produces many above-ground stems, known as culms, which can reach heights of 10-30 centimeters.
Bahama grass is commonly used for its resilience and ability to establish strong, durable lawns. It is often planted in parks, sports fields, golf fairways, and residential areas. Additionally, grazing animals, such as cattle and horses, find it palatable and nutritious.
However, Bahama grass can also become invasive if not properly managed. Its vigorous growth and ability to spread quickly can lead to it overtaking other desired grass species. To maintain a healthy, attractive lawn, regular mowing, proper irrigation, and occasional fertilization are recommended.
