CHLOASMA BRONZINUM Meaning and
Definition
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Chloasma bronzinum, also known as melasma or the mask of pregnancy, is a skin condition characterized by the appearance of dark patches on the face. It is a form of hyperpigmentation that occurs primarily in women, especially during pregnancy or while using hormonal contraceptive methods. The word "chloasma" is derived from the Greek word "chloazein," meaning "to be green," and "bronzinum" from the Latin word "bronzinus," referring to a bronzed appearance.
The patches of chloasma bronzinum usually appear symmetrically on the cheeks, forehead, nose, and upper lip, and may extend to the neck and arms in some cases. These brown or grayish-brown patches typically have irregular, blotchy shapes and vary in size. Chloasma bronzinum is thought to be primarily caused by hormonal factors, as pregnancy, oral contraceptive use, and hormone replacement therapy can trigger its development.
While chloasma bronzinum poses no physical harm, it may cause significant emotional distress and negatively impact a person's self-esteem. The condition can be difficult to treat and has a tendency to recur. Prevention and management of chloasma bronzinum often involve a combination of sun protection measures, such as wearing broad-spectrum sunscreen and using protective clothing, as exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation can exacerbate the condition. Other treatment options may include topical depigmenting agents, chemical peels, and laser therapy, although results may vary and complete clearance is not always achievable. It is recommended for individuals concerned about chloasma bronzinum to consult with a dermatologist or healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and guidance on appropriate management strategies.
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Tropical mask, a bronze colored pigmentation occurring in gradually increasing areas on the face, neck, and chest in persons exposed continuously to the tropical sun.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for CHLOASMA BRONZINUM
- xhloasma bronzinum
- vhloasma bronzinum
- fhloasma bronzinum
- dhloasma bronzinum
- cgloasma bronzinum
- cbloasma bronzinum
- cnloasma bronzinum
- cjloasma bronzinum
- culoasma bronzinum
- cyloasma bronzinum
- chkoasma bronzinum
- chpoasma bronzinum
- chooasma bronzinum
- chliasma bronzinum
- chlkasma bronzinum
- chllasma bronzinum
- chlpasma bronzinum
- chl0asma bronzinum
- chl9asma bronzinum
- chlozsma bronzinum
