CYTOTOXIC EFFECT Meaning and
Definition
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The term "cytotoxic effect" refers to the damaging or destructive impact that a substance or process has on cells. It describes the ability of certain agents, such as chemicals, drugs, or immune responses, to induce cell death or impair normal cellular function. The cytotoxic effect can occur through various mechanisms, including direct damage to cellular components, interference with essential cellular processes, or activation of programmed cell death pathways.
Cytotoxic effects can be observed in different types of cells, including both healthy and pathological cells, such as cancer cells or infected cells. The consequences of cytotoxicity can vary widely depending on the type and extent of damage inflicted on the cells. In some cases, cytotoxicity may lead to complete cell death, while in others it may cause partial cell dysfunction or trigger cell senescence.
The evaluation of cytotoxic effects is essential in fields such as pharmacology, toxicology, and medicine, where the safety and efficacy of substances or treatments need to be assessed. Researchers and clinicians employ various methods to measure cytotoxicity, such as cell viability assays, morphological examinations, and biochemical analyses. These evaluations help determine the concentration or duration of exposure to a cytotoxic agent that can cause detrimental effects and guide the development of safer and more effective therapies.
Understanding the cytotoxic effect of a substance or process is crucial for predicting and managing potential damages to cells and tissues, and for designing targeted interventions to combat diseases or limit adverse effects.
Common Misspellings for CYTOTOXIC EFFECT
- xytotoxic effect
- vytotoxic effect
- fytotoxic effect
- dytotoxic effect
- cttotoxic effect
- cgtotoxic effect
- chtotoxic effect
- cutotoxic effect
- c7totoxic effect
- c6totoxic effect
- cyrotoxic effect
- cyfotoxic effect
- cygotoxic effect
- cyyotoxic effect
- cy6otoxic effect
- cy5otoxic effect
- cytitoxic effect
- cytktoxic effect
- cytltoxic effect
- cytptoxic effect
Etymology of CYTOTOXIC EFFECT
The term "cytotoxic" is derived from the Greek words "cyto" meaning cell and "toxicos" meaning poison. In Greek, "cyto" refers to a cell, particularly a living cell, and "toxicos" denotes something that is poisonous or toxic. Therefore, "cytotoxic" signifies something that is toxic or damaging to cells. The word "effect" originates from the Latin word "effectus", which means accomplishment or completion. In this context, "cytotoxic effect" refers to the damaging or toxic impact on cells.
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