EPSILON GLOBIN Meaning and
Definition
-
Epsilon globin is a protein found in humans that plays a crucial role in the formation of hemoglobin. Hemoglobin is a complex molecule found in red blood cells responsible for transporting oxygen throughout the body. It is composed of two pairs of protein subunits – alpha globin and beta globin. Epsilon globin is one of the components of the embryonic form of hemoglobin, known as Hb Gower-1.
During embryonic development, epsilon globin is synthesized primarily in the yolk sac and later in the liver. As the fetus matures, epsilon globin is gradually replaced by other forms of globin that are essential for adult hemoglobin production. This process is known as switching.
The epsilon globin gene is located on chromosome 11 and is part of the globin gene family that also includes genes for other types of globin proteins. Mutations in the epsilon globin gene can lead to various blood disorders, such as hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin (HPFH) or gamma delta beta thalassemia.
Understanding the structure and function of epsilon globin is vital for comprehending the development and regulation of hemoglobin production during different stages of life. It contributes to the overall knowledge of hematology, genetics, and the pathophysiology of blood disorders, enhancing the ability to diagnose and treat such conditions effectively.
Common Misspellings for EPSILON GLOBIN
- wpsilon globin
- spsilon globin
- dpsilon globin
- rpsilon globin
- 4psilon globin
- 3psilon globin
- eosilon globin
- elsilon globin
- e-silon globin
- e0silon globin
- epailon globin
- epzilon globin
- epxilon globin
- epdilon globin
- epeilon globin
- epwilon globin
- epsulon globin
- epsjlon globin
- epsklon globin
- epsolon globin
Etymology of EPSILON GLOBIN
The word "epsilon" in "epsilon globin" is derived from the Greek letter ε (epsilon), which is the fifth letter of the Greek alphabet. Epsilon comes from the Phoenician letter He (hēth), and its name means "simple E" in Greek.
"Gamma globin", "delta globin", and "beta globin" are also named after Greek letters (γ, δ, β, respectively) because these Greek letters are used to classify different types of hemoglobin, which are proteins found in red blood cells involved in oxygen transport.
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
