HTLV III Meaning and
Definition
-
HTLV III, also known as Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type III, is a retrovirus belonging to the family Retroviridae. It is a member of the genus Lentivirus and is closely related to Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).
HTLV III gained significant attention during the 1980s when it was identified as the causative agent of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). This virus primarily targets the immune system, specifically the CD4+ T-cells, which are crucial for the body's defense against infections and diseases.
The transmission of HTLV III occurs through contact with infected blood, semen, vaginal fluid, or breast milk. This can happen through unprotected sexual intercourse, sharing contaminated needles, or from an infected mother to her child during childbirth or breastfeeding.
Once inside the body, HTLV III replicates and progressively destroys CD4+ T-cells, weakening the immune system's ability to respond to infections. This can result in a variety of immunodeficiency-related symptoms and opportunistic infections.
The discovery of HTLV III and its association with AIDS had a significant impact on public health as it brought attention to the importance of safe sexual practices, blood screening, and needle exchange programs to prevent the spread of the virus. Extensive research and advancements in medical science have led to the development of antiretroviral therapies, which can help manage the progression of HIV/AIDS, improving the quality of life for infected individuals.
Common Misspellings for HTLV III
- HTLV yII
- HTLV aII
- HTLV mII
- HTLV hII
- HTLV IyI
- HTLV IaI
- HTLV ImI
- HTLV IhI
- HTLV IIy
- HTLV IIa
- HTLV IIm
- HTLV IIh
- h tlv iii
- ht lv iii
- htl v iii
- htlv i ii
- htlv ii i
Etymology of HTLV III
The term "HTLV III" refers to the third member of the Human T-cell Lymphotropic Virus (HTLV) family. However, it is important to note that "HTLV III" is an outdated term and was later reclassified as the Human Immunodeficiency Virus type 1 (HIV-1). The etymology of the term HIV-1 is as follows:
1. Human: Referring to the fact that this virus specifically infects humans.
2. Immunodeficiency: Referring to the virus's ability to attack the human immune system, leading to immunodeficiency and increased susceptibility to various diseases and infections.
3. Virus: Referring to the fact that HIV-1 is a type of virus, which is a microscopic infectious agent that can replicate inside living cells.
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
