HYDROXYBENZENE Meaning and
Definition
-
Hydroxybenzene is a compound consisting of a benzene ring with a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to it. Its chemical formula is C6H6O. The term hydroxybenzene is often used as a general name for a specific class of aromatic compounds that have a hydroxyl group attached to the benzene ring.
Hydroxybenzene is more commonly known as phenol. It is a colorless crystalline solid that has a distinct sweet, phenolic odor. Phenol is highly soluble in water and miscible with many organic solvents. It has a boiling point of 181.7 °C and a melting point of 40.92 °C.
Phenol is a versatile compound that finds applications in various industries. It is an essential raw material for the production of plastics, resins, adhesives, detergents, and pharmaceuticals. It is also used as an intermediate in the synthesis of numerous chemicals and as a disinfectant. In addition, phenol has antiseptic properties and is commonly used in medicines and healthcare products.
Exposure to high concentrations of phenol can be harmful and poses health risks, as it is corrosive and toxic to humans. Phenol can cause skin, eye, and respiratory irritation, and prolonged or repeated exposure may result in more severe health issues. Therefore, it is essential to handle and use hydroxybenzene with proper precautions to prevent adverse effects on human health and the environment.
-
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for HYDROXYBENZENE
- gydroxybenzene
- bydroxybenzene
- nydroxybenzene
- jydroxybenzene
- uydroxybenzene
- yydroxybenzene
- htdroxybenzene
- hgdroxybenzene
- hhdroxybenzene
- hudroxybenzene
- h7droxybenzene
- h6droxybenzene
- hysroxybenzene
- hyxroxybenzene
- hycroxybenzene
- hyfroxybenzene
- hyrroxybenzene
- hyeroxybenzene
- hydeoxybenzene
Etymology of HYDROXYBENZENE
The word "hydroxybenzene" consists of two parts:
1. "Hydroxy" is derived from the chemical prefix "hydroxy-" which indicates the presence of a hydroxyl group (-OH) in a compound. The prefix itself comes from the Ancient Greek word "hydróus", meaning "water".
2. "Benzene" refers to a specific organic compound composed of six carbon atoms arranged in a ring, with hydrogen atoms attached to each carbon. The word "benzene" originates from the German word "Benzin", which was later named after "Benjamin", a name derived from the German word for "benzoin resin".
Therefore, when combined, "hydroxybenzene" refers to a compound that includes a hydroxyl group attached to a benzene ring.
Similar spelling words for HYDROXYBENZENE
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
