INTESTINUM Meaning and
Definition
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Intestinum refers to the Latin term for intestine. It is a noun that specifically refers to the long, tubular, and coiled portion of the digestive tract that follows the stomach. In an anatomical context, the intestinum primarily refers to the small intestine, which is also known as the intestinum tenue. However, it can also encompass the large intestine, known as the intestinum crassum or colon.
The intestinum plays a crucial role in the process of digestion and absorption of nutrients from ingested food. It is responsible for the further breakdown of food particles through the secretion of enzymes and the absorption of nutrients into the bloodstream. The small intestine, specifically, is the site where most of the enzymatic digestion and absorption occur, while the large intestine primarily serves to reabsorb water and electrolytes and eliminate indigestible waste materials.
The structure of the intestinum is characterized by numerous folds and finger-like projections called villi, which increase the surface area for absorption. The intestinal lining is composed of epithelial cells that actively transport nutrients across the mucosal barrier.
In summary, the intestinum is a vital component of the digestive system responsible for the digestion and absorption of nutrients. It is comprised of the small and large intestines, with the small intestine primarily responsible for digestion and absorption and the large intestine mainly involved in water reabsorption and waste elimination.
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1. Intestine. 2. Inward, inner.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for INTESTINUM
- untestinum
- jntestinum
- kntestinum
- ontestinum
- 9ntestinum
- 8ntestinum
- ibtestinum
- imtestinum
- ijtestinum
- ihtestinum
- inrestinum
- infestinum
- ingestinum
- inyestinum
- in6estinum
- in5estinum
- intwstinum
- intsstinum
- intdstinum
- intrstinum
Etymology of INTESTINUM
The word "intestinum" has its origins in Latin. It comes from the Latin word "intestinus", which means "internal" or "within". The term likely derived from the Latin word "intus", meaning "within", combined with the suffix "-tinus" to form "intestinus". Over time, the plural form of "intestinus" became "intestina", and this Latin word eventually transitioned into various Romance languages, English, and other modern languages.
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