The International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG) is an international scientific organization that encompasses various disciplines within the Earth and space sciences. Founded in 1919, the IUGG acts as a coordinating body for research, education, and promotion of these fields worldwide. It provides a platform for geodesists, geophysicists, meteorologists, hydrologists, and related professionals to collaborate, share knowledge, and address global challenges.
The primary objective of the IUGG is to promote and support the advancement of Earth and space sciences, particularly in understanding the Earth's physical properties, processes, and their interactions. This includes research areas such as Earth's shape and gravity field, solid Earth dynamics, oceanography, atmospheric sciences, and space physics. The organization also aims to foster international cooperation and exchange of scientific information, encouraging collaboration through conferences, workshops, and publications.
The IUGG is composed of several different associations, each representing a specific field of study within geodesy and geophysics. These associations include the International Association of Geodesy, International Association of Seismology and Physics of the Earth's Interior, International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans, and many others. These associations organize scientific programs, research initiatives, and communicate their findings through various publications and meetings.
In summary, the IUGG is a global organization that brings together scientists and professionals from different Earth and space science fields to promote research, education, and international collaboration. It serves as a leading body in advancing our understanding of the Earth's physical processes and properties, while addressing pressing global challenges in the field of geodesy and geophysics.
