METHYL CHLORIDE Meaning and
Definition
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Methyl Chloride, also known as chloromethane, is a colorless gas with a sweet odor. It is a volatile compound that consists of one carbon atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms and one chlorine atom. Its chemical formula is CH3Cl.
Methyl Chloride is primarily used as a solvent in various industries, such as in the production of pharmaceuticals, dyes, and adhesives. It is also commonly used as a refrigerant, a blowing agent in foam manufacturing, and as a propellant in aerosol products. Additionally, it serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of other chemicals, including silicones, insecticides, and herbicides.
In terms of physical properties, Methyl Chloride has a melting point of -97.6°C (-143.7°F) and a boiling point of -23.7°C (-10.7°F). It has a relatively low vapor pressure and is highly flammable. Upon exposure to air, it quickly evaporates, and its vapors are denser than air. Therefore, proper ventilation is essential when working with or storing this compound to prevent the buildup of potentially hazardous levels of the gas.
Methyl Chloride is toxic when inhaled or absorbed through the skin, as it can affect the central nervous system and cause dizziness, confusion, and even loss of consciousness. Prolonged or repeated exposure to high concentrations of Methyl Chloride has been associated with liver and kidney damage.
Due to its potential environmental and health risks, the production and usage of Methyl Chloride are subject to stringent regulations in many countries.
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Chlormethyl monochlormethane, a liquid formed by compressing a gas obtained by the distillation of methyl alcohol, sulphuric acid, and sodium chloride; employed in spray as a local anesthetic.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for METHYL CHLORIDE
- nethyl chloride
- kethyl chloride
- jethyl chloride
- mwthyl chloride
- msthyl chloride
- mdthyl chloride
- mrthyl chloride
- m4thyl chloride
- m3thyl chloride
- merhyl chloride
- mefhyl chloride
- meghyl chloride
- meyhyl chloride
- me6hyl chloride
- me5hyl chloride
- metgyl chloride
- metbyl chloride
- metnyl chloride
- metjyl chloride
- metuyl chloride
Etymology of METHYL CHLORIDE
The word "methyl chloride" is composed of two terms: "methyl" and "chloride".
1. Methyl: The term "methyl" comes from the Greek word "methy" that refers to wine or fermentation. It was initially used to describe the methyl radical (CH3-), which was discovered in the early 19th century by scientists Jean-Baptiste Dumas and Eugene Peligot.
2. Chloride: The word "chloride" originates from the Greek words "chlōros" (meaning greenish-yellow) and "eidos" (meaning resemblance). It refers to a chemical compound that contains chlorine, and the suffix "-ide" indicates it is an anion (a negatively charged ion).
Therefore, the word "methyl chloride" describes a compound that consists of a methyl group (CH3-) and a chloride ion (Cl-).
Similar spelling word for METHYL CHLORIDE
