Pronunciation: [mˈɪkve͡ɪ] (IPA) 
"Mikveh" is a Hebrew word that refers to a Jewish ritual bath. The word is spelled with three Hebrew letters: מקווה. In English, it is commonly spelled with an "h" at the end, as "mikveh." The IPA phonetic transcription for "mikveh" is /ˈmɪkvə/. The "kv" sound is a combination of the Hebrew letters kaf and vav, which are transliterated as "kv" in English. The "e" at the end is pronounced like the "a" in "sofa."
A mikveh is a ritual immersion bath that holds significant religious and spiritual importance in Jewish tradition. The word "mikveh" is derived from the Hebrew root "k-v-h", which means "hope" or "to gather." This term refers not only to the physical structure but also to the act of immersion itself.
Traditionally, a mikveh is a pool of water that is primarily used for the purpose of achieving ritual purity. According to Jewish law, certain life events can render a person impure, such as childbirth, menstruation, or contact with a corpse. To regain spiritual purity, individuals immerse themselves in a mikveh, which involves complete submersion in the water.
The mikveh serves as a transformative experience, symbolizing rebirth and renewal. It represents a fresh start, both spiritually and emotionally, and is often associated with the concept of purification. Besides individuals seeking ritual purity for various reasons, mikvehs may also be used for conversions, prior to certain religious ceremonies, or as a spiritual practice.
Mikvehs typically adhere to specific guidelines, including the size and construction of the pool, precise water source requirements, and the presence of a minimum amount of water. Contemporary mikvehs often incorporate modern amenities while staying true to the essential elements of ritual immersion.
The practice of using a mikveh has been an essential aspect of Jewish tradition for centuries, deeply rooted in religious law and culture. It represents an essential part of Jewish communal life, offering individuals a tangible way to connect with their faith and find meaning in their spiritual journey.
The word "mikveh" is derived from the Hebrew root מ.ק.ו.ה (M.Q.V.H), which means "collection" or "gathering". In Jewish tradition, the term refers to a special ritual bath used for the purpose of purification. The root also carries connotations of immersion and gathering together, which is reflected in the purpose and practice of the mikveh.
