NOMINATIVE CASE Meaning and
Definition
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The nominative case is a grammatical category in languages that have declension systems, particularly in Indo-European languages such as English, Latin, Russian, German, and others. It is one of the main grammatical cases found in these languages, serving as the default case for the subject of a sentence or a clause.
In the nominative case, a noun, pronoun, or adjective typically functions as the subject of a verb, indicating that it is the doer or performer of the action described. For instance, in the sentence "Peter reads a book," the noun "Peter" is the subject in the nominative case because it is the entity performing the action of reading.
The distinguishing characteristic of the nominative case is that it generally marks the subject nomination, signifying that the noun or pronoun is the central figure in the sentence. In grammatical systems with declension, words in the nominative case often exhibit distinct endings or forms compared to other cases.
Furthermore, apart from indicating the subject, the nominative case can also be employed to denote a predicative noun or predicate adjective which agrees with the subject. For example, in the sentence "She is a doctor," the noun phrase "a doctor" is in the nominative case as it identifies the subject "She."
Overall, the nominative case plays an essential role in defining the subject in language and forms a fundamental component of grammatical systems that employ declension.
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A noun or name in its simple form; the noun or pronoun which generally precedes the verb and forms the subject.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for NOMINATIVE CASE
- bominative case
- mominative case
- jominative case
- hominative case
- niminative case
- nkminative case
- nlminative case
- npminative case
- n0minative case
- n9minative case
- noninative case
- nokinative case
- nojinative case
- nomunative case
- nomjnative case
- nomknative case
- nomonative case
- nom9native case
- nom8native case
Etymology of NOMINATIVE CASE
The word "nominative" comes from the Latin word "nominativus", which is derived from the Latin word "nomen" meaning "name" or "noun". The Latin term "nominativus casus" means "case of naming". The word "case" refers to the grammatical category that indicates the function of a word within a sentence. Therefore, the "nominative case" in grammar is the case used for the subject of a sentence or a sentence element that is equivalent to the subject.
Similar spelling words for NOMINATIVE CASE
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