PENAL SETTLEMENT Meaning and
Definition
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A penal settlement refers to a designated area or place established or designated by a governing authority where individuals convicted of crimes are sent to serve their sentences. These settlements are established to effectively separate convicted criminals from the general population, maintaining public order and ensuring punishment and rehabilitation of offenders.
Typically, penal settlements are established in distant or isolated locations, often located away from densely populated areas. This is done to lessen the chances of prisoners escaping and to limit their contact with the outside world. Penal settlements may be established on islands, in remote areas of a country, or even in foreign territories. Historically, many countries utilized penal settlements during different periods.
These settlements often have strict rules and regulations that prisoners must follow, including a structured daily routine, labor requirements, and a system of rewards and punishments. The purpose of these rules is twofold: to maintain discipline within the settlement and to facilitate the rehabilitation of offenders.
The development and utilization of penal settlements have existed in various forms throughout history, with some notable examples being Australia's early colonial penal colonies (such as Port Arthur and Norfolk Island) and France's infamous Devil's Island. Today, while penal settlements may not be as prevalent as in the past, the concept still exists in some countries as a method of housing and rehabilitating prisoners.
Common Misspellings for PENAL SETTLEMENT
- oenal settlement
- lenal settlement
- -enal settlement
- 0enal settlement
- pwnal settlement
- psnal settlement
- pdnal settlement
- prnal settlement
- p4nal settlement
- p3nal settlement
- pebal settlement
- pemal settlement
- pejal settlement
- pehal settlement
- penzl settlement
- pensl settlement
- penwl settlement
- penql settlement
- penak settlement
- penap settlement
Etymology of PENAL SETTLEMENT
The word "penal" comes from the Latin word "poenalis", meaning "relating to punishment". The term "settlement", on the other hand, comes from the Old English word "setl", meaning "a place where people live or settle". In the context of a "penal settlement", the term refers to a place where individuals convicted of crimes are sent to live as a form of punishment. The etymology of the term thus combines the concepts of punishment and living arrangements.
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