PENTACATENANE Meaning and
Definition
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Pentacatenane is a chemical compound consisting of five interconnected rings arranged in a linear fashion. It belongs to the class of mechanically interlocked molecules known as catenanes, which are composed of two or more interlocked rings. In the case of pentacatenane, five rings are threaded through one another, creating a structure similar to that of an interlocked chain.
This complex arrangement of rings gives pentacatenane unique mechanical and structural properties. The interlocking of the rings makes it difficult for the compound to break apart, resulting in increased stability. Furthermore, the interlocked rings restrict the molecule's conformational flexibility, influencing its physical and chemical behavior.
The synthesis of pentacatenane is a complex and challenging process, requiring precise molecular design and skilled synthetic techniques. Scientists have developed various strategies to achieve this, including template-directed synthesis, self-assembly, and metal coordination. Through these methods, pentacatenane has been successfully synthesized and has become a subject of intense study in the field of supramolecular chemistry.
The distinctive structure and properties of pentacatenane make it valuable in various applications, such as molecular machines, nanotechnology, and materials science. By harnessing its unique mechanics and stability, researchers aim to design and develop innovative materials and devices with enhanced functionalities.
Common Misspellings for PENTACATENANE
- oentacatenane
- lentacatenane
- 0entacatenane
- pwntacatenane
- psntacatenane
- pdntacatenane
- prntacatenane
- p4ntacatenane
- p3ntacatenane
- pebtacatenane
- pemtacatenane
- pejtacatenane
- pehtacatenane
- penracatenane
- penfacatenane
- pengacatenane
- penyacatenane
- pen6acatenane
- pen5acatenane
- pentzcatenane
Etymology of PENTACATENANE
The word "pentacatenane" is composed of two parts: "penta-" and "catenane".
1. "Penta-" comes from the Greek word "pente", which means "five". This prefix is commonly used in scientific terminology to indicate the number five.
2. "Catenane" is a technical term derived from the Latin word "catena", meaning "a chain". In chemistry, a catenane refers to a mechanically-interlocked molecule in which two or more interlocked rings are connected together like links in a chain.
Therefore, the word "pentacatenane" combines "penta-" to signify five and "catenane" to indicate a chain of interlocked rings. Thus, "pentacatenane" refers to a specific molecule consisting of five interconnected rings.
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