PODOPHYLLINE Meaning and
Definition
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Podophylline is a natural plant extract derived from the roots and rhizomes of certain species of the Podophyllum plant. It is a medicinal compound used for its antiviral and antimitotic properties. The substance primarily consists of two active compounds, namely alpha-peltatin and beta-peltatin.
As an antiviral agent, podophylline is particularly effective against the human papillomavirus (HPV), which causes genital warts. It works by inhibiting the viral replication process, therefore aiding in the eradication of warts and preventing their recurrence. Furthermore, podophylline is known for its antimitotic activity, meaning it can deter cell division and proliferation. This property makes it useful in the treatment of certain kinds of cancers, such as refractory testicular cancer.
While podophylline can be administered orally, it is typically applied topically as a cream or solution directly to the affected area. Due to its potent nature, it should be applied by healthcare professionals only, as excessive or improper use can lead to adverse effects. Common side effects include skin irritation, redness, and burning sensation.
In conclusion, podophylline is a natural medicinal compound extracted from the roots and rhizomes of the Podophyllum plant. It is primarily employed as an antiviral and antimitotic agent for the treatment of genital warts caused by HPV and certain types of cancer, respectively.
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A cathartic principle obtained form the root of the may-apple, in bot., called podophyllum peltatum.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for PODOPHYLLINE
- podophylli.e
- podophyllife
- podophyllile
- podophyllioe
- podophyllinu
- podophyllina
- podophylling
- podewphylline
- poduephylline
- po dophylline
- pod ophylline
- podoph ylline
- podophy lline
- podophyl line
- podophyll ine
- podophylli ne
- podophyllin e
Etymology of PODOPHYLLINE
The word "podophylline" is derived from the combination of two Greek words: "podos" meaning "foot" and "phyllon" meaning "leaf". It is formed from the Greek word "podophyllum" which refers to a plant genus known as Mayapple. "Phyllum" specifically refers to the leaves of the plants. Podophylline is extracted from the roots and rhizomes of these plants and has been used historically as a medicinal treatment.
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