PRAISE OF FOLLY Meaning and
Definition
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Praise of Folly is a concept that originated from the eponymous satirical essay written by Dutch humanist Desiderius Erasmus in 1509. The term refers to a form of praise or admiration given to foolishness, absurdity, or irrational behavior.
The Praise of Folly essay is a witty and biting critique of the social, religious, and political institutions of the time, presented in the form of a speech given by Folly, the personification of foolishness. Through this rhetorical device, Erasmus highlights the flaws and follies of human nature, casting a critical eye on the various aspects of society that he deems misguided or detrimental.
The Praise of Folly challenges conventional wisdom and mocks the vices and shortcomings of human beings, using humor and sarcasm to expose hypocrisy and the absurdity of certain beliefs and practices. By presenting the irrational and foolish aspects of society in a positive light, Erasmus prompts the reader to question the fundamental assumptions and values underlying their own lives and the institutions they support.
The concept of Praise of Folly extends beyond Erasmus' essay and has become a broader philosophical metaphor. It can refer to the act of praising or celebrating illogical or absurd behavior or decisions, or to the recognition and contemplation of the follies and foibles inherent in human nature. It encourages critical thinking and self-reflection, aiming to challenge preconceived notions and encourage individuals to question and abandon foolish ideas and practices.
