How Do You Spell SYNOVIAL HERNIA?

1. A synovial hernia is an abnormal medical condition characterized by the protrusion of synovial fluid-filled sacs or masses through weakened or ruptured synovial joint capsules or sheaths. The synovial membrane forms the inner lining of joints and produces synovial fluid, which helps lubricate and nourish the joint structures.

   A hernia is a condition where an organ or tissue protrudes through a weakened area in the muscles or connective tissues that normally hold it in place. In the case of a synovial hernia, the weakened or ruptured synovial joint capsule or sheath allows the synovial fluid-filled sac to bulge out, resulting in a herniation. This condition can occur in various joints of the body, such as the knee, shoulder, hip, or wrist.

   Synovial hernias can cause pain, swelling, and limited movement in the affected joint. In some cases, the herniated synovial mass may become trapped or pinched, leading to further complications like inflammation, pressure on surrounding structures, or reduced blood supply. Treatment options for synovial hernias may include conservative measures such as rest, immobilization, physical therapy, and anti-inflammatory medications. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to repair the weakened joint capsule and alleviate symptoms.

   It is important to seek medical attention if symptoms of a synovial hernia are present, as proper diagnosis and treatment can help avoid further complications and improve joint function.

2. Protrusion of a fold of the stratum synoviale through a rent in the stratum fibrosum of a joint capsule.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for SYNOVIAL HERNIA

The term "synovial hernia" is composed of two main parts: "synovial" and "hernia".

1. Synovial: The word "synovial" is derived from the Greek word "synoviālon" (συνοβιάλον), which means "synovium". The synovium is a specialized connective tissue that lines the inner surfaces of joints, tendon sheaths, and bursae. It secretes synovial fluid, which acts as a lubricant for joint movement.

2. Hernia: The term "hernia" comes from the Latin word "hernia", which means "rupture" or "protrusion". It is derived from the Greek word "hérniā" (ἔρνια).