How Do You Spell SYRINGOMYELOCELE?

1. Syringomyelocele is a medical condition that affects the spinal cord and surrounding tissues. It is a rare congenital disorder characterized by the presence of a fluid-filled cyst, called a syrinx, within the spinal canal. This cyst is formed as a result of incomplete closure of the neural tube during fetal development.

   The condition typically manifests as a sac-like protrusion or cyst that extends from the spinal canal to the skin surface. Syringomyelocele is often associated with other spinal defects, such as spina bifida, in which the spinal column fails to fully close. This can lead to a range of neurological symptoms, including weakness, numbness, and loss of sensation in the limbs, as well as issues with bladder and bowel control.

   Diagnosis of syringomyelocele is usually made through physical examination, imaging techniques such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and often confirmed by a biopsy of the cyst. Treatment options for syringomyelocele typically involve surgical intervention, aiming to repair the spinal defect and remove or drain the cyst to alleviate symptoms and prevent further damage to the spinal cord.

   Despite its rarity, syringomyelocele can significantly impact an individual's quality of life. Proper diagnosis and early intervention are crucial for managing its associated symptoms effectively. Ongoing monitoring and rehabilitation may be necessary to address potential complications and provide support for individuals living with syringomyelocele.

2. Hydrorrhachis interna; a form of spina bifida, consisting in a protrusion of the membranes and spinal cord through a defect in the vertebral column, the fluid of the central canal of the cord being increased and expanding the cord tissue into a thin-walled sac.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for SYRINGOMYELOCELE

The word "syringomyelocele" has roots in Greek and Latin.

The term can be broken down into three parts: "syringo", "myelo", and "cele".

1. "Syringo" comes from the Greek word "syrrinx", which means tube or pipe. This refers to the presence of a cyst or cavity within the spinal cord, which resembles a tube-like structure.

2. "Myelo" is derived from the Greek word "myelos", which translates to marrow, specifically referring to the spinal cord in this context.

3. "Cele" comes from the Latin word "celle", meaning hernia or protrusion. This indicates the occurrence of a hernia-like swelling or protrusion in the spinal cord.