DIHYDROBENZENE Meaning and
Definition
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Dihydrobenzene is a chemical compound that is also known by its other names, cyclohexene and hexahydrobenzene. It is an organic compound composed of six carbon atoms arranged in a ring, each attached to a single hydrogen atom. The molecular formula for dihydrobenzene is C6H10, with a molecular weight of 82.143 grams per mole.
Dihydrobenzene is classified as an unsaturated hydrocarbon, as it contains a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms in its cyclic structure. This double bond gives the compound a reactivity characteristic of alkenes. However, dihydrobenzene readily undergoes addition reactions with suitable reagents to form different organic compounds.
The compound is a colorless liquid that has a distinct sweet, aromatic odor. It has a boiling point of 82.3 °C and a density of approximately 0.81 grams per milliliter. Dihydrobenzene is sparingly soluble in water but dissolves well in common organic solvents such as ethanol or ether.
Dihydrobenzene and its derivatives find various uses in organic synthesis, particularly in the production of plastics, resins, dyes, and pharmaceuticals. It can also serve as a solvent for oils, greases, and rubber. However, due to its flammability and potential health hazards, proper handling and storage procedures should be followed to ensure safety.
In conclusion, dihydrobenzene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon compound with a six-membered carbon ring. It is commonly used in organic synthesis and has a sweet, aromatic odor.
Common Misspellings for DIHYDROBENZENE
- sihydrobenzene
- xihydrobenzene
- cihydrobenzene
- fihydrobenzene
- rihydrobenzene
- eihydrobenzene
- duhydrobenzene
- djhydrobenzene
- dkhydrobenzene
- dohydrobenzene
- d9hydrobenzene
- d8hydrobenzene
- digydrobenzene
- dibydrobenzene
- dinydrobenzene
- dijydrobenzene
- diuydrobenzene
- diyydrobenzene
- dihtdrobenzene
- dihgdrobenzene
Etymology of DIHYDROBENZENE
The word "dihydrobenzene" is not commonly used in the field of organic chemistry. However, "dihydrobenzene" can be interpreted as a combination of two terms: "dihydro" and "benzene".The term "dihydro" is derived from the Greek roots "di-" (meaning two) and "hydro" (meaning hydrogen). In organic chemistry, it is often used to indicate the presence of two additional hydrogen atoms compared to a related compound. For instance, "dihydrobenzene" suggests that it has two more hydrogen atoms than benzene.The term "benzene" originates from the German word "Benzin", which refers to a colorless, highly flammable liquid hydrocarbon. Benzene is an aromatic compound with a ring of six carbon atoms connected by alternating single and double bonds. It is one of the fundamental building blocks in organic chemistry.
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