DIHYDROBENZOPYRENE DIOLS Meaning and
Definition
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Dihydrobenzopyrene diols are chemical compounds belonging to the family of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). They are formed through the metabolism of benzo[a]pyrene, which is a well-known carcinogenic PAH found in tobacco smoke and certain food products that have been grilled or smoked.
These diols are formed when benzo[a]pyrene is metabolized in the body by enzymes, particularly cytochrome P450 enzymes. The resulting diols, often referred to as diol epoxides, are highly reactive compounds that can bind to DNA, forming DNA adducts. These adducts can disrupt the structure and functioning of DNA, leading to mutations and the development of cancer.
Dihydrobenzopyrene diols have been extensively studied due to their association with the initiation and promotion of various types of cancer, including lung, skin, and bladder cancer. Research has shown that their level of formation is influenced by various factors such as smoking, exposure to air pollution, dietary intake of certain foods, and individual genetic susceptibility.
Efforts have been made to minimize exposure to dihydrobenzopyrene diols through regulations and public health campaigns, especially in relation to smoking and cooking practices. Additionally, research continues to explore the mechanisms by which these diols induce cancer, with the hope of developing targeted prevention and treatment strategies to reduce the incidence and impact of PAH-related diseases.
Common Misspellings for DIHYDROBENZOPYRENE DIOLS
- sihydrobenzopyrene diols
- xihydrobenzopyrene diols
- cihydrobenzopyrene diols
- fihydrobenzopyrene diols
- rihydrobenzopyrene diols
- eihydrobenzopyrene diols
- duhydrobenzopyrene diols
- djhydrobenzopyrene diols
- dkhydrobenzopyrene diols
- dohydrobenzopyrene diols
- d9hydrobenzopyrene diols
- d8hydrobenzopyrene diols
- digydrobenzopyrene diols
- dibydrobenzopyrene diols
- dinydrobenzopyrene diols
- dijydrobenzopyrene diols
- diuydrobenzopyrene diols
- diyydrobenzopyrene diols
- dihtdrobenzopyrene diols
- dihgdrobenzopyrene diols
Etymology of DIHYDROBENZOPYRENE DIOLS
The word "dihydrobenzopyrene diols" comes from the combination of several terms.
The term "diols" refers to a class of organic compounds containing two hydroxyl groups (-OH) attached to carbon atoms.
"Dihydrobenzopyrene" is a chemical compound that belongs to the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) family. PAHs are organic compounds that are formed during the incomplete combustion of organic materials. "Dihydro" indicates the presence of two additional hydrogen atoms in the molecule.
The etymology of the word can be further broken down:
- "Di-" comes from the Greek prefix "di-" meaning "two" or "twice".
- "Hydro" comes from the Greek word "hudor", meaning "water".
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