PERITONEUM VISCERALE Meaning and
Definition
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The term "peritoneum viscerale" is a Latin term used in medical and anatomical contexts. It refers to the inner layer of the peritoneum, a membrane that lines the abdominal cavity and covers most of the organs within it. The peritoneum viscerale specifically refers to the portion of the peritoneum that closely adheres to and covers the abdominal organs, including the stomach, liver, spleen, intestines, and other viscera.
The peritoneum viscerale is a serous membrane made up of two layers: the visceral layer and the parietal layer. The visceral layer is the innermost layer and is in direct contact with the abdominal organs. It covers and supports the organs, providing a protective barrier and allowing for smooth movements during digestive processes. The parietal layer, on the other hand, lines the inner surface of the abdominal cavity.
The peritoneum viscerale and parietale work together to produce a small amount of serous fluid, which acts as a lubricant, reducing friction between the organs and allowing them to move freely. This fluid also acts as a protective cushion and plays a crucial role in maintaining the function and integrity of the abdominal organs.
Overall, the peritoneum viscerale is an essential anatomical component that ensures the proper functioning and protection of the abdominal organs within the peritoneal cavity.
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The layer of p investing the intestines and the other abdominal organs.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for PERITONEUM VISCERALE
Etymology of PERITONEUM VISCERALE
The term "peritoneum viscerale" is derived from Latin roots. Here is a breakdown:
1. "Peritoneum": It comes from the Latin word "peritonaeum", which stems from the Greek word "peritonaion". "Peritonaion" is a compound word consisting of "peri" meaning "around" and "tonos" meaning "stretching". In medical context, "peritoneum" refers to the serous membrane lining the abdominal cavity that covers and supports the abdominal organs.
2. "Viscerale": It is the singular form of the Latin word "visceralis", which relates to the internal organs, specifically the organs located within the abdominal cavity.
Therefore, "peritoneum viscerale" can be understood as the serous membrane that covers the abdominal organs.
